Antibiotics were discovered by a scientist called Alexander Fleming in , and are widely credited as one of the most important medical discoveries in human history. Antibiotics are used to treat infections caused by bacteria.
Bacteria are very small organisms, and billions of them live in and on your body. Most of the time these bacteria are harmless or even helpful for your body, like those that help you to digest food, but some bacteria can cause diseases. There are two types of antibiotics that work to stop bacterial infections.
Some slow down the growth of bacteria and damage their ability to reproduce and spread, while others kill the bacteria by destroying the bacteria cell walls.
The choice of antibiotic depends on the type of bacteria. Wellness Articles. Got the flu? For that reason, many people with the flu, sore throat, or milder respiratory illness like a cold will go to the doctor to ask for antibiotics.
But are antibiotics always the right solution? Donna Wolk, director of Microbiology at Geisinger. Drink plenty of liquids, such as water, warm broth, and juices. This helps to prevent becoming dehydrated. Medications, such as ibuprofen Motrin, Advil or acetaminophen Tylenol , can help with the fever, body aches, and pains that often occur when you have the flu. Every winter, infection with the influenza virus causes millions of cases of the flu.
When started within the first couple days of illness, antiviral medications can be effective. They may lessen symptoms and decrease the time of illness. The seasonal influenza vaccine is also an effective means of preventing becoming ill with the flu in the first place.
If you develop a secondary bacterial infection as a complication of the flu, your doctor can prescribe the appropriate antibiotic to treat it. You may not feel much like eating, but choosing the right foods to eat when you have the seasonal flu can help keep you hydrated and give your body….
But how long does the flu shot last? You can help normalize your overactive bladder naturally by avoiding artificial sweeteners, caffeine, and alcohol, losing weight, and performing…. Here are eight products to help prevent you from getting sick and also to help you feel better if you come down with the flu.
Flu symptoms typically last about one week, but may linger for some people. They also expect to see more flu…. Click to enter Healthline's interactive bathroom, fully stocked with must-haves for this cold and flu season.
Have you ever noticed how certain personality traits come out when flu season is upon us? Take this quiz to find out yours. Your doctor might prescribe antivirals drugs for flu. These drugs can make you better faster and may also prevent serious complications. If you are in a high-risk group and develop flu symptoms, you need to contact your doctor when you first notice flu symptoms. Remind them about your high-risk status for flu.
See Treatment — Antiviral Drugs for more information. When you have flu, antibiotics will not help you feel better. Side effects of antibiotics can range from minor issues, like a rash, to very serious health problems, such as.
If you use over-the-counter medicines, take them as directed. Remember, over-the-counter medicines may provide temporary relief of symptoms, but they will not cure your illness.
Be careful about giving over-the-counter medicines to children. Not all over-the-counter medicines are recommended for children of certain ages. Never give aspirin to children younger than 19 years old. Aspirin can cause Reye syndrome, a rare but very serious illness that harms the liver and brain.
The best way to prevent flu is by getting vaccinated with the flu vaccine each year. CDC recommends that you stay at home for at least 24 hours after your fever is gone except to get medical care or other necessities.
Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link. Antibiotic Prescribing and Use. Section Navigation.
0コメント